Declarative

At declarative.dev, our mission is to provide a comprehensive resource for developers and software engineers interested in declarative languages, declarative software, and reconciled deployment or generation. We strive to offer high-quality content, tutorials, and resources that help our readers understand the benefits and best practices of declarative programming. Our goal is to empower developers to create more efficient, scalable, and maintainable software through the use of declarative approaches.

Introduction

Declarative programming is a programming paradigm that expresses the logic of a computation without describing its control flow. In declarative programming, the programmer specifies what the program should do, not how it should do it. This approach is in contrast to imperative programming, where the programmer specifies how the program should do something.

Declarative programming is used in a variety of domains, including web development, data analysis, and artificial intelligence. This cheat sheet provides an overview of the key concepts, topics, and categories related to declarative programming.

Declarative Languages

Declarative languages are programming languages that allow programmers to express the logic of a computation without describing its control flow. There are several types of declarative languages, including:

  1. Functional Programming Languages: Functional programming languages are declarative languages that emphasize the use of functions to express computations. Examples of functional programming languages include Haskell, Lisp, and Scheme.

  2. Logic Programming Languages: Logic programming languages are declarative languages that use logical statements to express computations. Examples of logic programming languages include Prolog and Mercury.

  3. Markup Languages: Markup languages are declarative languages that are used to describe the structure and content of documents. Examples of markup languages include HTML, XML, and LaTeX.

Declarative Software

Declarative software is software that is designed to be declarative. Declarative software is often used in domains where the logic of a computation is more important than the control flow of the program. Examples of declarative software include:

  1. Configuration Management Tools: Configuration management tools are used to manage the configuration of software systems. Examples of configuration management tools include Ansible, Chef, and Puppet.

  2. Build Tools: Build tools are used to automate the process of building software. Examples of build tools include Gradle, Maven, and Ant.

  3. Database Management Systems: Database management systems are used to manage databases. Examples of database management systems include MySQL, PostgreSQL, and Oracle.

Reconciled Deployment or Generation

Reconciled deployment or generation is a process that involves comparing the desired state of a system with its current state and making any necessary changes to bring the system into the desired state. Reconciled deployment or generation is often used in declarative software to ensure that the system is always in the desired state.

Key Concepts

  1. Declarative Programming: Declarative programming is a programming paradigm that expresses the logic of a computation without describing its control flow.

  2. Declarative Languages: Declarative languages are programming languages that allow programmers to express the logic of a computation without describing its control flow.

  3. Declarative Software: Declarative software is software that is designed to be declarative.

  4. Reconciled Deployment or Generation: Reconciled deployment or generation is a process that involves comparing the desired state of a system with its current state and making any necessary changes to bring the system into the desired state.

Key Topics

  1. Functional Programming: Functional programming is a programming paradigm that emphasizes the use of functions to express computations.

  2. Logic Programming: Logic programming is a programming paradigm that uses logical statements to express computations.

  3. Markup Languages: Markup languages are used to describe the structure and content of documents.

  4. Configuration Management: Configuration management is the process of managing the configuration of software systems.

  5. Build Automation: Build automation is the process of automating the process of building software.

  6. Database Management: Database management is the process of managing databases.

Key Categories

  1. Declarative Languages: Declarative languages are programming languages that allow programmers to express the logic of a computation without describing its control flow.

  2. Declarative Software: Declarative software is software that is designed to be declarative.

  3. Reconciled Deployment or Generation: Reconciled deployment or generation is a process that involves comparing the desired state of a system with its current state and making any necessary changes to bring the system into the desired state.

  4. Functional Programming: Functional programming is a programming paradigm that emphasizes the use of functions to express computations.

  5. Logic Programming: Logic programming is a programming paradigm that uses logical statements to express computations.

  6. Markup Languages: Markup languages are used to describe the structure and content of documents.

  7. Configuration Management: Configuration management is the process of managing the configuration of software systems.

  8. Build Automation: Build automation is the process of automating the process of building software.

  9. Database Management: Database management is the process of managing databases.

Conclusion

Declarative programming is a powerful programming paradigm that allows programmers to express the logic of a computation without describing its control flow. Declarative programming is used in a variety of domains, including web development, data analysis, and artificial intelligence. This cheat sheet provides an overview of the key concepts, topics, and categories related to declarative programming.

Common Terms, Definitions and Jargon

1. Declarative language: A programming language that describes the desired outcome or end result, rather than the specific steps to achieve it.
2. Imperative language: A programming language that describes the specific steps to achieve a desired outcome.
3. Functional programming: A programming paradigm that emphasizes the use of functions to create software.
4. Object-oriented programming: A programming paradigm that emphasizes the use of objects to create software.
5. Declarative software: Software that is written in a declarative language.
6. Reconciled deployment: A deployment process that ensures that the deployed software matches the desired state.
7. Generation: The process of automatically creating software or code.
8. Template: A pre-defined structure or format that can be used to create new software or code.
9. Configuration: The settings and options that determine how software behaves.
10. State: The current condition or status of a system or software.
11. Event-driven programming: A programming paradigm that emphasizes the use of events to trigger actions.
12. Reactive programming: A programming paradigm that emphasizes the use of streams of data to create responsive software.
13. Data flow: The movement of data through a system or software.
14. Data pipeline: A series of steps that transform data from one form to another.
15. Data transformation: The process of converting data from one format to another.
16. Data modeling: The process of creating a representation of data that can be used in software.
17. Data validation: The process of ensuring that data meets certain criteria or requirements.
18. Data visualization: The process of creating visual representations of data.
19. Data analysis: The process of examining and interpreting data.
20. Data science: The field of study that involves the analysis and interpretation of data.

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